The resurgent form and spirit of Kathak in independent
India is nothing less than a renaissance of the art form after the British
demotion. It is a unique case where modern and post-modern thought has been
absorbed in the stage art without disturbing its centuries-old traditional
format. Tireless pursuit for innovation and individualism by contemporary
masters has succeeded in brandishing Kathak as a modern classic, a true
metaphor for today’s global Indianness, one which is proud of its heritage and
lineage while at the same time being acutely aware of the need to constantly
update, upgrade and innovate.
Perhaps it is because of this transformed persona of
Kathak that it has been able to connect intimately with the youth. Although it
is traditional, it is not orthodox, and that is why countless young girls and
boys across the length and breadth of the country are ardent and avid students
of this dance, being trained under dedicated masters. Truly then, Kathak has
come a full circle. From being banished as a lowly form of stage art by the
British, it has today regained its lost glory; one which best represents the
innovative, inclusive, accommodative and adaptive spirit of globalised India.
Every cultural dance tradition in the
world answers this question in its own unique way. Now more than ever before,
Kathak, as one of the leading classical dance styles in India, is increasingly
transcending international borders. There are a wide range of
intricate elements which distinguish Kathak dance: graceful hands and crisp
poses, blink-of-an-eye climaxing spins and subtle gestures, virtuosic technique
and intimate emotions. The origins of this dance form can be found in its
name, stemming from the Sanskrit root "katha" which means "story."
While some art forms mark a clear difference between audience and performer,
community and artist, culture and aesthetic, traditional Kathak presentations
exude an ineffable sense of fulfillment through the richness of classical
technique and the imaginativeness of improvisation. An artist
extraordinaire, Pandit Birju Maharaj is internationally recognized as one of
the greatest living exponents of Kathak, who performs universal stories through
his refreshing flashes of genius, his natural artistic intuition, and his
rootedness in the Lucknow style tradition. Considered a protégée since
childhood, the legendary performing artist is appreciated not only as an
international dance phenomenon but also for his many contributions to the
Kathak dance form.
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